org.mortbay.jetty.handler
Class ContextHandler.Context

java.lang.Object
  extended byorg.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.Context
All Implemented Interfaces:
ServletContext
Enclosing class:
ContextHandler

public class ContextHandler.Context
extends Object
implements ServletContext

Context.

Author:
gregw

Method Summary
 Object getAttribute(String name)
          Returns the servlet container attribute with the given name, or null if there is no attribute by that name.
 Enumeration getAttributeNames()
          Returns an Enumeration containing the attribute names available within this servlet context.
 ServletContext getContext(String uripath)
          Returns a ServletContext object that corresponds to a specified URL on the server.
 ContextHandler getContextHandler()
           
 String getContextPath()
           
 String getInitParameter(String name)
          Returns a String containing the value of the named context-wide initialization parameter, or null if the parameter does not exist.
 Enumeration getInitParameterNames()
          Returns the names of the context's initialization parameters as an Enumeration of String objects, or an empty Enumeration if the context has no initialization parameters.
 int getMajorVersion()
          Returns the major version of the Java Servlet API that this servlet container supports.
 String getMimeType(String file)
          Returns the MIME type of the specified file, or null if the MIME type is not known.
 int getMinorVersion()
          Returns the minor version of the Servlet API that this servlet container supports.
 RequestDispatcher getNamedDispatcher(String name)
          Returns a RequestDispatcher object that acts as a wrapper for the named servlet.
 String getRealPath(String path)
          Returns a String containing the real path for a given virtual path.
 RequestDispatcher getRequestDispatcher(String uriInContext)
          Returns a RequestDispatcher object that acts as a wrapper for the resource located at the given path.
 URL getResource(String path)
          Returns a URL to the resource that is mapped to a specified path.
 InputStream getResourceAsStream(String path)
          Returns the resource located at the named path as an InputStream object.
 Set getResourcePaths(String path)
          Returns a directory-like listing of all the paths to resources within the web application whose longest sub-path matches the supplied path argument.
 String getServerInfo()
          Returns the name and version of the servlet container on which the servlet is running.
 Servlet getServlet(String name)
           
 String getServletContextName()
          Returns the name of this web application corresponding to this ServletContext as specified in the deployment descriptor for this web application by the display-name element.
 Enumeration getServletNames()
           
 Enumeration getServlets()
           
 void log(Exception exception, String msg)
           
 void log(String msg)
          Writes the specified message to a servlet log file, usually an event log.
 void log(String message, Throwable throwable)
          Writes an explanatory message and a stack trace for a given Throwable exception to the servlet log file.
 void removeAttribute(String name)
          Removes the attribute with the given name from the servlet context.
 void setAttribute(String name, Object value)
          Binds an object to a given attribute name in this servlet context.
 String toString()
           
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 

Method Detail

getContextHandler

public ContextHandler getContextHandler()

getContext

public ServletContext getContext(String uripath)
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns a ServletContext object that corresponds to a specified URL on the server.

This method allows servlets to gain access to the context for various parts of the server, and as needed obtain RequestDispatcher objects from the context. The given path must be begin with "/", is interpreted relative to the server's document root and is matched against the context roots of other web applications hosted on this container.

In a security conscious environment, the servlet container may return null for a given URL.

Specified by:
getContext in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
uripath - a String specifying the context path of another web application in the container.
Returns:
the ServletContext object that corresponds to the named URL, or null if either none exists or the container wishes to restrict this access.
See Also:
RequestDispatcher

getMajorVersion

public int getMajorVersion()
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns the major version of the Java Servlet API that this servlet container supports. All implementations that comply with Version 2.4 must have this method return the integer 2.

Specified by:
getMajorVersion in interface ServletContext
Returns:
2

getMimeType

public String getMimeType(String file)
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns the MIME type of the specified file, or null if the MIME type is not known. The MIME type is determined by the configuration of the servlet container, and may be specified in a web application deployment descriptor. Common MIME types are "text/html" and "image/gif".

Specified by:
getMimeType in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
file - a String specifying the name of a file
Returns:
a String specifying the file's MIME type

getMinorVersion

public int getMinorVersion()
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns the minor version of the Servlet API that this servlet container supports. All implementations that comply with Version 2.4 must have this method return the integer 4.

Specified by:
getMinorVersion in interface ServletContext
Returns:
4

getNamedDispatcher

public RequestDispatcher getNamedDispatcher(String name)
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns a RequestDispatcher object that acts as a wrapper for the named servlet.

Servlets (and JSP pages also) may be given names via server administration or via a web application deployment descriptor. A servlet instance can determine its name using ServletConfig.getServletName().

This method returns null if the ServletContext cannot return a RequestDispatcher for any reason.

Specified by:
getNamedDispatcher in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
name - a String specifying the name of a servlet to wrap
Returns:
a RequestDispatcher object that acts as a wrapper for the named servlet, or null if the ServletContext cannot return a RequestDispatcher
See Also:
RequestDispatcher, ServletContext.getContext(java.lang.String), ServletConfig.getServletName()

getRealPath

public String getRealPath(String path)
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns a String containing the real path for a given virtual path. For example, the path "/index.html" returns the absolute file path on the server's filesystem would be served by a request for "http://host/contextPath/index.html", where contextPath is the context path of this ServletContext..

The real path returned will be in a form appropriate to the computer and operating system on which the servlet container is running, including the proper path separators. This method returns null if the servlet container cannot translate the virtual path to a real path for any reason (such as when the content is being made available from a .war archive).

Specified by:
getRealPath in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
path - a String specifying a virtual path
Returns:
a String specifying the real path, or null if the translation cannot be performed

getRequestDispatcher

public RequestDispatcher getRequestDispatcher(String uriInContext)
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns a RequestDispatcher object that acts as a wrapper for the resource located at the given path. A RequestDispatcher object can be used to forward a request to the resource or to include the resource in a response. The resource can be dynamic or static.

The pathname must begin with a "/" and is interpreted as relative to the current context root. Use getContext to obtain a RequestDispatcher for resources in foreign contexts. This method returns null if the ServletContext cannot return a RequestDispatcher.

Specified by:
getRequestDispatcher in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
uriInContext - a String specifying the pathname to the resource
Returns:
a RequestDispatcher object that acts as a wrapper for the resource at the specified path, or null if the ServletContext cannot return a RequestDispatcher
See Also:
RequestDispatcher, ServletContext.getContext(java.lang.String)

getResource

public URL getResource(String path)
                throws MalformedURLException
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns a URL to the resource that is mapped to a specified path. The path must begin with a "/" and is interpreted as relative to the current context root.

This method allows the servlet container to make a resource available to servlets from any source. Resources can be located on a local or remote file system, in a database, or in a .war file.

The servlet container must implement the URL handlers and URLConnection objects that are necessary to access the resource.

This method returns null if no resource is mapped to the pathname.

Some containers may allow writing to the URL returned by this method using the methods of the URL class.

The resource content is returned directly, so be aware that requesting a .jsp page returns the JSP source code. Use a RequestDispatcher instead to include results of an execution.

This method has a different purpose than java.lang.Class.getResource, which looks up resources based on a class loader. This method does not use class loaders.

Specified by:
getResource in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
path - a String specifying the path to the resource
Returns:
the resource located at the named path, or null if there is no resource at that path
Throws:
MalformedURLException - if the pathname is not given in the correct form

getResourceAsStream

public InputStream getResourceAsStream(String path)
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns the resource located at the named path as an InputStream object.

The data in the InputStream can be of any type or length. The path must be specified according to the rules given in getResource. This method returns null if no resource exists at the specified path.

Meta-information such as content length and content type that is available via getResource method is lost when using this method.

The servlet container must implement the URL handlers and URLConnection objects necessary to access the resource.

This method is different from java.lang.Class.getResourceAsStream, which uses a class loader. This method allows servlet containers to make a resource available to a servlet from any location, without using a class loader.

Specified by:
getResourceAsStream in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
path - a String specifying the path to the resource
Returns:
the InputStream returned to the servlet, or null if no resource exists at the specified path

getResourcePaths

public Set getResourcePaths(String path)
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns a directory-like listing of all the paths to resources within the web application whose longest sub-path matches the supplied path argument. Paths indicating subdirectory paths end with a '/'. The returned paths are all relative to the root of the web application and have a leading '/'. For example, for a web application containing

/welcome.html
/catalog/index.html
/catalog/products.html
/catalog/offers/books.html
/catalog/offers/music.html
/customer/login.jsp
/WEB-INF/web.xml
/WEB-INF/classes/com.acme.OrderServlet.class,

getResourcePaths("/") returns {"/welcome.html", "/catalog/", "/customer/", "/WEB-INF/"}
getResourcePaths("/catalog/") returns {"/catalog/index.html", "/catalog/products.html", "/catalog/offers/"}.

Specified by:
getResourcePaths in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
path - the partial path used to match the resources, which must start with a /
Returns:
a Set containing the directory listing, or null if there are no resources in the web application whose path begins with the supplied path.

getServerInfo

public String getServerInfo()
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns the name and version of the servlet container on which the servlet is running.

The form of the returned string is servername/versionnumber. For example, the JavaServer Web Development Kit may return the string JavaServer Web Dev Kit/1.0.

The servlet container may return other optional information after the primary string in parentheses, for example, JavaServer Web Dev Kit/1.0 (JDK 1.1.6; Windows NT 4.0 x86).

Specified by:
getServerInfo in interface ServletContext
Returns:
a String containing at least the servlet container name and version number

getServlet

public Servlet getServlet(String name)
                   throws ServletException
Specified by:
getServlet in interface ServletContext
Throws:
ServletException

getServletNames

public Enumeration getServletNames()
Specified by:
getServletNames in interface ServletContext

getServlets

public Enumeration getServlets()
Specified by:
getServlets in interface ServletContext

log

public void log(Exception exception,
                String msg)
Specified by:
log in interface ServletContext

log

public void log(String msg)
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Writes the specified message to a servlet log file, usually an event log. The name and type of the servlet log file is specific to the servlet container.

Specified by:
log in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
msg - a String specifying the message to be written to the log file

log

public void log(String message,
                Throwable throwable)
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Writes an explanatory message and a stack trace for a given Throwable exception to the servlet log file. The name and type of the servlet log file is specific to the servlet container, usually an event log.

Specified by:
log in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
message - a String that describes the error or exception
throwable - the Throwable error or exception

getInitParameter

public String getInitParameter(String name)
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns a String containing the value of the named context-wide initialization parameter, or null if the parameter does not exist.

This method can make available configuration information useful to an entire "web application". For example, it can provide a webmaster's email address or the name of a system that holds critical data.

Specified by:
getInitParameter in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
name - a String containing the name of the parameter whose value is requested
Returns:
a String containing at least the servlet container name and version number
See Also:
ServletConfig.getInitParameter(java.lang.String)

getInitParameterNames

public Enumeration getInitParameterNames()
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns the names of the context's initialization parameters as an Enumeration of String objects, or an empty Enumeration if the context has no initialization parameters.

Specified by:
getInitParameterNames in interface ServletContext
Returns:
an Enumeration of String objects containing the names of the context's initialization parameters
See Also:
ServletConfig.getInitParameter(java.lang.String)

getAttribute

public Object getAttribute(String name)
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns the servlet container attribute with the given name, or null if there is no attribute by that name. An attribute allows a servlet container to give the servlet additional information not already provided by this interface. See your server documentation for information about its attributes. A list of supported attributes can be retrieved using getAttributeNames.

The attribute is returned as a java.lang.Object or some subclass. Attribute names should follow the same convention as package names. The Java Servlet API specification reserves names matching java.*, javax.*, and sun.*.

Specified by:
getAttribute in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
name - a String specifying the name of the attribute
Returns:
an Object containing the value of the attribute, or null if no attribute exists matching the given name
See Also:
ServletContext.getAttributeNames()

getAttributeNames

public Enumeration getAttributeNames()
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns an Enumeration containing the attribute names available within this servlet context. Use the ServletContext.getAttribute(java.lang.String) method with an attribute name to get the value of an attribute.

Specified by:
getAttributeNames in interface ServletContext
Returns:
an Enumeration of attribute names
See Also:
ServletContext.getAttribute(java.lang.String)

setAttribute

public void setAttribute(String name,
                         Object value)
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Binds an object to a given attribute name in this servlet context. If the name specified is already used for an attribute, this method will replace the attribute with the new to the new attribute.

If listeners are configured on the ServletContext the container notifies them accordingly.

If a null value is passed, the effect is the same as calling removeAttribute().

Attribute names should follow the same convention as package names. The Java Servlet API specification reserves names matching java.*, javax.*, and sun.*.

Specified by:
setAttribute in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
name - a String specifying the name of the attribute
value - an Object representing the attribute to be bound

removeAttribute

public void removeAttribute(String name)
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Removes the attribute with the given name from the servlet context. After removal, subsequent calls to ServletContext.getAttribute(java.lang.String) to retrieve the attribute's value will return null.

If listeners are configured on the ServletContext the container notifies them accordingly.

Specified by:
removeAttribute in interface ServletContext
Parameters:
name - a String specifying the name of the attribute to be removed

getServletContextName

public String getServletContextName()
Description copied from interface: ServletContext
Returns the name of this web application corresponding to this ServletContext as specified in the deployment descriptor for this web application by the display-name element.

Specified by:
getServletContextName in interface ServletContext
Returns:
The name of the web application or null if no name has been declared in the deployment descriptor.

getContextPath

public String getContextPath()
Specified by:
getContextPath in interface ServletContext
Returns:
Returns the _contextPath.

toString

public String toString()